doc. Mgr. Ctirad Hofr, Ph.D.
Vice-Dean for Research and Internationalization, Faculty of Science
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Research Topics – From Curiosity to Discovery
Group leader: doc. Mgr. Ctirad Hofr, Ph.D.
Our objectives include unraveling molecular principles of:
- Cell aging
- Human diseases
- DNA transcription
Vice-Dean for Research and Internationalization, Faculty of Science
e‑mail: |
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Telomeres are DNA-protein complexes that protect chromosomes and regulate cell lifespan. They shorten with each cell division, leading to cell death or senescence, unless they are extended by telomerase. Telomerase is active in germ and cancer cells, making them immortal. Telomerase is controlled by proteins associated with telomers, which decide about cell’s destiny.
The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a common gama-herpesvirus in humans, has been connected to lymphoid and epithelial malignancies. EBV carefully manages its lytic cycle and controls the expression of latent viral proteins using the viral transcription factors Rta and Zta to maintain itself in host cells and promote tumor formation.
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type I (CDA-I) is a rare hereditary disease characterized by ineffective erythropoiesis, spongy heterochromatin of erythroblasts, and associated mutations in two proteins – Codanin1 and CDIN1. Codanin1 regulates nucleosome assembly through histone chaperone ASF1. The function of recently discovered CDIN1 and interactions of disease-associated proteins are examined.
We measure – how and why life essential proteins and nucleic acids interact
We quantify – affinity and kinetics of nucleoprotein complexes formation using quantitative biochemical and biophysical approaches
We analyze – functions of biomolecules in vitro and in live cells by advanced spectroscopy and microscopy techniques
We apply – our quantitative results to reveal mechanisms how biomolecules contribute to genome stability, cell regeneration, aging and carcinogenesis
We're pleased to cooperate with top research laboratories and enhance our research activities through the visits of our colleagues and students to institutions in the US and Europe.
Should you find that OUR expertise, skills, and tools align with YOUR visions and research interests, we are open to collaborating on a promising project.
We apply a policy of life-work balance and realize that the best work is done if all the team members are in tune and fulfilled also during their spare time.